Armenian baby names come from several naming traditions rather than a single source. Some are formed directly from Armenian words for flowers, celestial objects, emotions, or personal qualities. Others preserve the names of historical places, legendary figures, saints, kings, and characters from Armenian literature.
Armenian families also use localized forms of biblical, Greek, Latin, and Iranian names. For that reason, an “Armenian name” may be Armenian in linguistic origin, or it may be a name from another language that developed an established Armenian spelling and pronunciation.
The names below are grouped by traditional gender usage and are not presented as a current popularity ranking. Armenian spellings are included where they can help distinguish the original name from its Latin-script forms.
What Armenian Name Origins Include
Armenian belongs to its own branch of the Indo-European language family. Its naming vocabulary reflects native Armenian word formation as well as centuries of contact with Iranian, Greek, Syriac, Arabic, Turkic, Russian, and other languages.
Several broad name types appear in Armenian use:
- Armenian word names: Anush (“sweet”), Vahan (“shield”), and Areg (“sun” or “bright”).
- Nature names: Hasmik (“jasmine”), Lusine (“moon”), and Aghavni (“dove”).
- Historical and legendary names: Hayk, Tigran, Vahagn, and Anahit.
- Place-based names: Narek, Ani, Tatev, and Taron.
- Localized religious names: Hovhannes, Davit, Grigor, and Mariam.
A borrowed name is not less Armenian in cultural use. Hovhannes, for example, ultimately belongs to the international John name family, but its spelling, sound, short forms, and long record in Armenian communities are distinctly Armenian.
Armenian Girl Names With Meanings
| Name | Armenian | Meaning | Origin Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aghavni | Աղավնի | Dove | A direct Armenian word name associated with the bird. |
| Almast | Ալմաստ | Diamond | An Armenian vocabulary name ultimately borrowed from Persian. |
| Alvard | Ալվարդ | Red rose | Formed from Armenian elements meaning “red” and “rose.” |
| Anahit | Անահիտ | Undefiled or immaculate | The Armenian form of the Iranian name Anahita and the name of a goddess in pre-Christian Armenian tradition. |
| Anush | Անուշ | Sweet | A direct Armenian word name. Anoush is another Latin spelling. |
| Arevik | Արևիկ | Like the sun | A solar name related to Armenian arev, meaning “sun.” Arevig is a Western Armenian spelling. |
| Astghik | Աստղիկ | Little star | Derived from Armenian astgh, meaning “star,” with a diminutive ending. |
| Hasmik | Հասմիկ | Jasmine | A floral name taken from the Armenian word for jasmine. |
| Lusine | Լուսինե | Moon | Derived from Armenian lusin, the ordinary word for “moon.” |
| Shushan | Շուշան | Lily | An Armenian flower name of older Semitic origin, related to Susanna and Shoshana. |
| Siranush | Սիրանուշ | Lovely | An Armenian compound associated with love, sweetness, and affection. |
| Varduhi | Վարդուհի | Rose lady | Formed from vard, “rose,” and the feminine suffix -uhi. |
Aghavni, Alvard, Anush, Astghik, Hasmik, Lusine, Shushan and Varduhi are examples of names whose meanings can be traced to identifiable Armenian words. Anahit entered Armenian through the Iranian Anahita tradition, whose name is interpreted as “undefiled” or “immaculate.”
More Armenian Girl Names
| Name | Armenian | Meaning or Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ani | Անի | From the medieval Armenian city of Ani; the place-name’s original meaning is uncertain. |
| Armine | Արմինե | A feminine Armenian name related to Armen and Armenia. |
| Nare | Նարե | A short Armenian form traditionally connected with Narine. |
| Narine | Նարինե | Possibly connected with the Persian word for “pomegranate”; the exact development of the name is not fully settled. |
| Shushanik | Շուշանիկ | A diminutive of Shushan, carrying the flower meaning “lily.” |
| Tatev | Տաթև | From the name of Tatev Monastery and the surrounding settlement in southern Armenia. |
| Tatevik | Տաթևիկ | A diminutive form of Tatev. |
| Vartouhi | Վարդուհի | A Western Armenian transcription of Varduhi, “rose lady.” |
Place-based choices such as Ani and Tatev should not be given invented literal translations. Their value comes from their geographical and cultural associations, even when the older place-name etymology is unknown.
Armenian Boy Names With Meanings
| Name | Armenian | Meaning | Origin Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Areg | Արեգ | Sun or bright | A poetic Armenian word connected with the sun. |
| Arakel | Առաքել | One who is sent; apostle | Related to the Armenian word arakyal, meaning “apostle.” |
| Davit | Դավիթ | Beloved | The Armenian form of David, from the biblical Hebrew name. |
| Hayk | Հայկ | Traditionally associated with “Armenian” | The legendary forefather of the Armenian people. The exact direction of the name’s etymological relationship with Hay remains debated. |
| Hovhannes | Հովհաննես | God is gracious | The Armenian form of Johannes or John. |
| Levon | Լևոն | Lion | An Armenian form related to Leo and Leon; several rulers of Cilician Armenia bore the name. |
| Mkhitar | Մխիթար | Comfort, consolation or solace | Derived directly from Armenian vocabulary. |
| Mkrtich | Մկրտիչ | Baptist | An Armenian religious title used especially in reference to John the Baptist. |
| Narek | Նարեկ | From Narek | A place-based name associated with Gregory of Narek and the historic village of Narek. |
| Vahan | Վահան | Shield | A direct Armenian word name with a protective meaning. |
| Vahagn | Վահագն | Associated with victory | The Armenian form of the Iranian divine name Vərəthraghna, linked with overcoming resistance and victory. |
| Vardan | Վարդան | Derived from “rose” | Related to Armenian vard, “rose,” a word ultimately of Iranian origin. |
The boys’ list combines direct Armenian word names, localized religious forms, historical names and names inherited through Armenian-Iranian contact. Areg, Mkhitar, Vahan and Vardan have identifiable lexical roots, while Narek is primarily a place and religious-literary name rather than a word with a simple dictionary translation.
Vahagn is related to the Iranian Vərəthraghna tradition. The underlying Iranian words are connected with destroying resistance and being victorious, although Vahagn developed his own place in Armenian mythology.
More Armenian Boy Names
| Name | Armenian | Meaning or Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ara | Արա | An ancient legendary name whose original meaning is unknown. |
| Armen | Արմեն | A name derived from Armenia, the international name of the country. |
| Grigor | Գրիգոր | Watchful or alert; the Armenian form of Gregory. |
| Karapet | Կարապետ | Forerunner or precursor, traditionally referring to John the Baptist. |
| Norayr | Նորայր | New man, from Armenian nor (“new”) and ayr (“man”). |
| Taron | Տարոն | From the historic Armenian region of Taron. |
| Tigran | Տիգրան | The Armenian form of Tigranes; the older Iranian etymology is uncertain. |
| Vartan | Վարդան | The Western Armenian form of Vardan. |
Ara and Tigran are good examples of names that are sometimes given unsupported online translations. Ara has a firm place in Armenian legend, and Tigran has a long royal history, but neither name has a universally accepted literal meaning.
Armenian Words Used as Personal Names
Many Armenian names remain visibly connected with everyday vocabulary. This allows their meanings to be explained without relying on symbolic interpretations.
| Armenian Root | Meaning | Names Formed From It |
|---|---|---|
| արև (arev) | Sun | Arev, Arevik and Arevig |
| աստղ (astgh) | Star | Astghik |
| լուսին (lusin) | Moon | Lusine |
| վարդ (vard) | Rose | Alvard, Vardan, Varduhi and Vartouhi |
| անուշ (anush) | Sweet | Anush and Siranush |
| վահան (vahan) | Shield | Vahan |
The ending -ik can function as a diminutive in Armenian names. It appears in forms such as Astghik and Tatevik. The feminine ending -uhi appears in Varduhi and other traditional feminine formations.
These endings do not always have a single natural English translation. A diminutive may express smallness, familiarity, affection, or a conventional name form rather than literally meaning “little” in every context.
Historical and Religious Layers in Armenian Names
Pre-Christian Armenian tradition preserved names such as Anahit, Astghik, Hayk and Vahagn. Some of these names contain native Armenian elements, while others reflect older contact with Iranian religion and language. They should not all be described as purely native Armenian coinages.
Christian naming added Armenian forms of biblical and Greek names. Davit belongs to the David family, Hovhannes to the John family, Grigor to Gregory, and Mariam to Mary. Their ultimate roots are not Armenian, but their Armenian forms have centuries of independent cultural use.
Other names became closely associated with religious literature or locations. Narek is linked with Gregory of Narek, the medieval monk, theologian and poet whose name came from the village of Narek. The name therefore carries a geographic and literary association rather than a literal meaning such as “strong” or “brave.”
Eastern and Western Armenian Spellings
The Armenian alphabet remains the clearest way to identify the underlying name. Latin spellings can change according to whether a family follows Eastern Armenian or Western Armenian pronunciation, which transliteration system was used, and where official records were created.
| Armenian | Eastern-Influenced Form | Western or Diaspora Form |
|---|---|---|
| Վարդան | Vardan | Vartan or Wartan |
| Նարեկ | Narek | Nareg |
| Արևիկ | Arevik | Arevig |
| Անահիտ | Anahit | Anahid |
| Վարդուհի | Varduhi | Vartouhi |
These pairs are usually not separate names. They are Latin representations of the same Armenian spelling shaped by different pronunciation traditions. The Library of Congress Armenian romanization guidance distinguishes Eastern Armenian values from Western Armenian alternatives, while other official systems may choose one standard for consistency.
A family may also preserve a French-influenced spelling such as Anoush, a Russian-influenced spelling, or a spelling established after migration to the United States, Lebanon, France, Argentina, Canada, or another country. Changing that spelling to a modern Republic of Armenia form may unintentionally remove part of the family’s own history.
Pronunciation Notes for English Speakers
Several Armenian consonants do not map neatly onto English spelling. The group gh in Astghik does not represent the ordinary English sounds in “ghost.” It reflects an Armenian consonant often described as a voiced sound produced farther back in the mouth.
The beginning of Mkrtich can also be difficult for English speakers because Armenian permits consonant groupings that English speakers may break up with a short unstressed vowel. For that reason, pronunciation may sound closer to “muh-kur-TEECH” in careful English approximation, though natural Armenian pronunciation is more compact.
Final consonants may sound different in Eastern and Western Armenian. The same Armenian spelling can therefore produce pairs such as Narek and Nareg or Vardan and Vartan. This is a language difference, not necessarily a spelling mistake.
Choosing an Armenian Name for a Child
The Armenian-script form should be checked before deciding on a Latin spelling. Two Latin spellings may represent the same name, while two names that look similar in English may have different Armenian spellings and origins.
It is also useful to decide whether the goal is a direct Armenian word meaning, a connection to family history, a religious association, or a link to Armenian geography and literature. Anush and Vahan offer transparent word meanings. Ani and Tatev are geographic names. Narek carries a literary and religious connection. Hovhannes represents an Armenian form of an international biblical name.
For a child who will use the name in more than one country, the spelling should be tested in full with the surname and any middle name. Official documents should use one consistent Latin form whenever possible, especially when relatives already use several versions such as Vardan, Vartan and Wartan.
Meaning should not be treated as a personality prediction. A name meaning “shield,” “moon,” “rose,” or “sweet” describes its linguistic source; it does not assign a character, destiny, or expected behavior to the child.
Armenian Names With Uncertain or Misreported Meanings
Not every traditional Armenian name can be translated into one English word. Ara, Tigran, Ani, Tatev and several other established names are connected more securely with history, legend, or geography than with a proven literal definition.
Hayk is often explained through Armenian Hay, meaning an Armenian person, but scholars and reference works do not all agree on whether the personal name produced the ethnic term or the ethnic term produced the name. Presenting “Armenian” as a traditional association is safer than claiming a completely settled derivation.
Tigran is the Armenian form behind Greek Tigranes and was borne by several Armenian kings. Its older Iranian source is accepted, but the exact meaning remains uncertain. A royal association is historically sound; translations such as “strong warrior” should not be added without evidence.
Narek likewise should not be translated as “victorious,” “noble,” or “gift of God.” Its documented source is the place-name Narek and its association with Gregory of Narek. Keeping that explanation may be less dramatic, but it preserves the name’s actual linguistic history.

